Shakespeare Tower II
Barbican, London EC2

SOLD

Architect: Chamberlin, Powell & Bon

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“A totally complete, stonkingly powerful, three-dimensional city, wrapped around a sumptuous landscape of green squares and lakes” - Piers Gough

This rare Type 8A apartment lies on the first floor of Shakespeare Tower, the quietest and most peaceful tower within the iconic Barbican Estate. Extending over 1,100 sq ft, the apartment has been subject to a considered renovation in recent years, using a palette that combines stripped-back concrete with muted natural tones, reflecting the architect’s original design. From the open-plan living area lies a spacious east-facing terrace, with a conjoining balcony that runs the length of the apartment, ensuring plenty of sunlight throughout the day.

The Architect

In 1951 the City of London ran a competition for architects to submit plans for a scheme to replace buildings destroyed by a night of bombing in December 1940. The proposal was to be called the Golden Lane Estate. Peter Chamberlin, Geoffrey Powell and Christoph Bon all submitted plans and agreed that if one of their practices won, they would form a partnership and work together on the project. Powell won the competition, and thus Chamberlin, Powell & Bon was formed in 1952. After their success with the Golden Lane Estate, the firm was asked to design the Barbican Estate, now arguably London’s most iconic brutalist complex.

The Building

Shakespeare Tower is one of three within The Barbican estate, along with Cromwell and Lauderdale. Once one of the tallest residential towers in Europe, it occupies a central position away from the surrounding road, to the west of Barbican Art Centre. Below penthouse level, each floor contains three flats and three lifts, ordered via a central panel and arranged around a triangular lobby area with vivid orange carpet underfoot. The building is characterised by its polygonal shape, upswept balconies and jagged swept tops. Pevsner describes these towers as ‘unmistakable silhouettes prominent in long views’.

The Tour

Entrance is via a raised walkway, either from the south or north podium to a smart communal lobby area with a part-time concierge. Something of a time-warp, these areas are largely in original condition due to the estate’s Grade II-listing status. A lift ascends to the first floor and the apartment’s front door.

The sensical layout of the apartment sees the main west-facing living areas, kitchen and bedrooms run along the front of the plan, with the utility room and bathrooms arranged parallel. A hallway seamlessly connects the interior spaces, and a carefully considered colour and material palette has been used in harmony with the home’s original features. Plexwood birch ply floorboards from Holland, flow underfoot.

The main living and kitchen area is a large, open space, illuminated by light that streams in through the vast sliding timber windows – with their original handles – that open onto the terrace. A contemporary kitchen extends the length of the room with warm beige grey Valchromat cabinetry and carefully exposed, polished concrete walls behind. The bespoke stainless steel worktop is 6m in length, with a raised section for power sockets and a strip of LED lighting, which illuminates the concrete behind.

The current owners have reconfigured the internal plan by removing the original wall between the kitchen and living spaces, allowing these rooms to seamlessly flow into one another.

The apartment has three bedrooms, one of which has been arranged as a second living area at the rear. Both bedrooms contain an abundance of storage in the form of sleek built-in wardrobes and doors that open directly onto the balcony. The rear living area has been executed with a monochrome palette: a versatile space, it can easily be configured into a study. Similar to the living area, large sliding doors open directly onto the balcony from here.

The bathrooms have been finished to an impeccable standard with inviting pops of colour; slate-coloured ceramic tiles underfoot and oblong white tiles echo the original design ethos of the building. Next to the front door is a useful cloakroom utility room with plenty of storage space.

Outdoor Space

The large east-facing terrace can be accessed via sliding glazed doors from the living area, creating a wonderful sense of extension to the internal plan, and with plenty of room for planting or a table and chairs. There is also a balcony, which runs the length of the apartment, accessible via all three bedrooms. Barbican residents have access to numerous sprawling communal gardens throughout the estate. There are sunken gardens with a raised podium and several expansive lawned areas with playgrounds.

The Area

The Barbican has a wealth of public facilities available to residents within the Arts Centre, with its theatre, art gallery, music venue, cinema, and several bars and cafes.

The apartment is near an excellent selection of pubs and restaurants, including the nearby Smithfield MarketSt. JohnLucaThe Quality Chop House, in addition, the Exmouth Market. Whitecross Street also has a food market every weekday. St Paul’s, the River Thames, the South Bank and Tate Modern are all close by.

Transport links are excellent, with Underground stations at nearby Barbican (Circle, Hammersmith & City and Metropolitan Lines), Old Street (Northern Line), Farringdon (Circle, Hammersmith & City and Metropolitan Lines) and Moorgate (Northern, Hammersmith & City, Circle and Metropolitan Lines). On the imminent opening of the Elizabeth Line, Farringdon will become one of the main Crossrail stations.

Tenure: Leasehold
Lease Length: approx. 174
Service Charge: approx. £8000
Ground Rent: approx. Peppercorn

Council Tax Band: G

Please note that all areas, measurements and distances given in these particulars are approximate and rounded. The text, photographs and floor plans are for general guidance only. The Modern House has not tested any services, appliances or specific fittings — prospective purchasers are advised to inspect the property themselves. All fixtures, fittings and furniture not specifically itemised within these particulars are deemed removable by the vendor.


History

In 1951 the City of London organised a competition for architects to submit plans for a scheme to replace buildings destroyed by a night of bombing in December 1940. The proposal was to be called the Golden Lane Estate. Peter Chamberlin, Geoffry Powell and Christoph Bon all submitted plans vowing that if one of their practices were to win they would all form a partnership and work together on the project. Powell won the competition, and so Chamberlin Powell & Bon was formed in 1952.After their success with the Golden Lane Estate, the firm were asked to design the Barbican Estate.

Between 1954 and 1968 they drew up four distinct schemes which they continued to modify even after the build started in 1965. Their intention was to create a residential precinct which would allow people to live “both conveniently and with pleasure”. Their mission would include a quiet pedestrian space which would be “uninterrupted by road traffic” and where people would be able to “move about freely enjoying constantly changing perspectives of terraces, lawns, trees and flowers” and seeing “the new buildings reflected in the ornamental lake.” Their vision came to life in the Barbican Estate.

Apartments have individual balconies which overlook verdant landscaped squares and a lake with fountains. The buildings are isolated from the hubbub of the city and accessed by a pedestrian walkway raised above street level. The residential towers are three of London’s tallest. Designing buildings of this height required close collaboration with engineers especially Ove Arup, who were themselves newly founded in 1946, and were increasingly collaborating on complex projects with avant-garde practitioners of the built world. The towers gave a “dramatic contrast to the otherwise horizontal treatment of the buildings” and have become an iconic part of London’s skyline.

In September 2001, Tessa Blackstone, Minister for the Arts, announced that the Barbican Estate was to be Grade II listed for its special architectural and historical interest. The complex represents a utopian ideal for inner-city living, with its integrated schools, shops, restaurants, theatres and cinemas. It is also one of the most extensive examples of the Brutalist style associated with the honest and raw use of materials.

Queen Elizabeth, after declaring the Barbican open to the public on its completion in 1982 described it as “one of the modern wonders of the world”.

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