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St. Ann's Hill, Surrey
£5,950,000Freehold
Architect: Raymond McGrath
Request viewingRegister for similar homes“One of the finest and most iconic houses to have been built in Britain in the first half of the 20th century”
St. Ann’s Court is one of the finest and most iconic houses to have been built in Britain in the first half of the 20th century, being a very rare modern example of the English country house tradition. It was designed in 1936 by renowned architect Sir Raymond McGrath in consultation with the celebrated garden designer Sir Christopher Tunnard. Besides the obvious appeal of the striking main house, Tunnard’s design (a reworking of an 18th-century landscape scheme by Charles Hamilton) is one of the home’s distinctive attractions and a contributing factor to the distinguished Grade II* listing bestowed by Historic England.
Further information on the history and construction of St. Ann’s Court, and its architect Raymond McGrath, can be found in the History section below.
The Tour
The property comprises the main McGrath-designed modernist “Round House”, which extends to approximately 6,500 sq ft, and a converted 19th-century “Coach House” which provides a further area of approximately 4,500 sq ft, situated within 20 meters of the main house. These two buildings, both of which have been comprehensively and immaculately refurbished by the current owners, sit atop the eight-acre site, with a large parking area/driveway behind imposing electric gates leading to a secluded country road on St. Ann’s Hill. The home has been featured in numerous movies and TV series and is highly sought-after by top photographers.
Accommodation in the main Round House is arranged over three floors (with a plant room in the basement). The entrance hall on the ground floor is one of the most spectacular of the period and is a perfect example of what Historic England admiringly refers to as “the richness of the surviving materials…with mirror design, walnut and the exploitation of the unusual plan form [which make it] among the most interesting and complete 1930s interiors to survive in England”. The other main rooms on the ground floor are the spectacular circular living room (with full-height glazed doors that open onto the garden and wonderful copper-clad columns), the dining room, the Mondrian inspired kitchen and the library. Also integrated into the ground floor is a walled garden and garden room that, in true modernist style, blurs the line between the inside house and the outside landscape.
A sweeping staircase leads up to the first floor, which has at its centre a remarkable main bedroom that must be among the most impressive to be found in any 20th-century house. It is circular in form, with full-height glazed doors leading to a private balcony overlooking the landscaped gardens through a 200-year-old wisteria; there is a large dressing room to one side and an en suite bathroom to the other. There are three further bedrooms and two further bathrooms on this floor. The stairs lead up to the second floor, which has two bedrooms (with a shared bathroom in between) and two wedge-shaped roof terraces with views of the grounds and the north downs.
The Coach House, Tuscan red on the outside, is largely arranged over a single floor and is used by the current owner as a creative working and living space. A proportion of the building is currently given over to a world-class recording studio which was originally built by Roxy Music’s Phil Manzanera, a previous owner of the home, and is where many of the band’s most celebrated tracks were recorded as well as work by numerous other notable artists including Paul Weller, Robert Wyatt and David Gilmour. During the refurbishment by the current owner, the studio section was redesigned by the renowned studio architect Roger D’Arcy of Recording Architects with a large live room and a spectacular control room.
The Coach House also incorporates two studies, a large library/board room, a beautiful double-height reception space, a kitchen, a small flat for visiting artists and a large games room. The masterly touch of the award-winning architect Steve Marshall, who was at the time a director at Munkenbeck & Marshall, is apparent in many of the details throughout the Coach House. It was Marshall who oversaw the restoration of St. Ann’s Court and his scheme is a triumph of sensitive, yet progressive, conservation architecture. Marshall also designed, and got approval for, a pool house that (subject to the relevant permissions) could be built by any new owners. The Marshall pool house design can be viewed here.
During the refurbishment by the current owners, both houses were fitted with structured wiring and have around 100 CAT5e sockets in total, providing Ethernet speeds of up to 1Gbit/sec throughout both buildings. These connections are also used to distribute Sky HD services. The houses are served by a 50Mbit/sec Internet connection.
Outdoor Space
The grounds of St. Ann’s Court extend to over eight acres and are a true delight; indeed, they were the subject of a vignette watercolour by JMW Turner dating from c.1827. The landscape is a wonderful combination of Tunnard’s more rational, modernist outlook and Hamilton’s Picturesque approach. The Round House itself was designed to reflect and enhance the landscape under Tunnard’s influence: from the terrace, the garden is framed by white concrete buttresses and a number of original 18th-century features remain alongside the 1930s structures. Extensive lawns, significant trees (such as the only surviving cedar), an orchard, a small lake, kitchen gardens, a rose garden, courtyards and even a Tunnard-designed semi-circular swimming pool which has been converted into a water lily pool, all can be found in the beautiful grounds.
The grounds have been designed and sympathetically maintained to encourage wildlife and the garden is full of bees, butterflies, birds and small mammals. The current owners commissioned a Japanese-inspired wooden walkway that leads through prairie beds and wildflower meadows in an area of the garden called the ‘Wanderling’, co-designed by Chelsea award-winning garden designer Juliet Sargeant and the current owner. The grounds themselves are Grade II* listed, as designated by Historic England, and were featured in the BBC series Gardens Through Time as well as in several magazines.
The Area
St. Ann’s Hill Road is a desirable and secluded road on top of St. Ann’s Hill, which is largely a nature reserve. It is located near Chertsey, a picturesque town in the Runnymede borough of Surrey on the River Thames and the River Bourne, just 12 miles southwest of central London. The nearby towns of Chertsey, Virginia Water, Ascot and Windsor offer a broad range of shopping and dining opportunities and the area is particularly renowned for its private schools (Eton College, Salesian, Sir William Perkins, Papplewick, Sunningdale and St John’s Beaumont) and sporting opportunities (horse racing at Ascot, boating on the Thames and golf at Wentworth).
Transport links are excellent; the M25 is easily accessible, leading to the M3 and M4. Heathrow Airport Terminal 5 can be reached in just 10 minutes and has access to the Heathrow Express, which takes a mere 20 minutes to Central London, as well as the Piccadilly Line. The smaller Fairoaks Airport is even closer and can be used by private planes. Nearby train stations include Virginia Water, Chertsey and Staines with direct services to London Waterloo.
Please note that all areas, measurements and distances given in these particulars are approximate and rounded. The text, photographs and floor plans are for general guidance only. The Modern House has not tested any services, appliances or specific fittings — prospective purchasers are advised to inspect the property themselves. All fixtures, fittings and furniture not specifically itemised within these particulars are deemed removable by the vendor.




History
Raymond McGrath (1903-1977) was an Australian-born architect who moved to the UK when he was offered a fellowship at Cambridge University in the late 1920s. It wasn’t long before he became one of the brightest stars on the English scene. The architectural historian Alan Powers in his book Modern said of McGrath’s early buildings, of which St Ann’s Court is perhaps the most important, that they were “imaginative, poetic and some of the most forward-looking of their time.”
Other early projects included the interiors of Broadcasting House in London (on which he worked with Wells Coates and Serge Chermayeff) and also commissions for aeroplane interiors – impressive projects for such a young architect who had relatively recently arrived on these shores. His book Twentieth Century Houses – a survey of international modernism – was also instrumental in popularising the modern style among architects of the period.
McGrath may have blazed a trail during his brief time in England but unfortunately, his star burned brightly only to fade following a series of personal and professional crises that drove him to the more sedate world of working as a city architect in Dublin, a city from which his ancestors hailed. Here, he worked on many notable projects, such as the decades-long restoration of Dublin Castle, but never again did he reach such heights as he did with St. Ann’s Court, a house which he acknowledged late on in his life was his “most ambitious piece of design”.
St. Ann’s Court was commissioned by the stockbroker Gerald Schlesinger on the advice of his partner Christopher Tunnard. It replaced an early 18th-century house with a distinguished history that, at various times, had been the home of Lord Charles Spencer, the Duke of Marlborough, Sir Albert Rollit and Sir William Berry. Although nothing was left of the house, the gardens (and buildings that were in it) were largely retained. McGrath, in consultation with Tunnard, designed the house to fit in with the existing landscape which was well known as a garden of note. In 1990, the writer Lucy Wheeler described the garden as being “delightfully situated” and having been planted “with taste and judgement”. In particular, a wisteria and magnolia tree, which still bloom today, were taken into consideration when considering the form of the building.
The house was constructed from reinforced concrete, with the shuttering detail left visible. Although now white, the house was originally painted a pinkish-grey with jade green details.






















